Karol Szymanowski - String Quartets (Carmina Quartet)

Information

Composer: Karol Szymanowski

1. Szymanowski - String quartet No. 1 in C major, Op. 37: I. Lento assai - Allegro moderato
2. Szymanowski - String quartet No. 1 in C major, Op. 37: II. Andantino semplice (In modo d'una canzone) - Adagio dolcissimo - Lento assai molto expressivo
3. Szymanowski - String quartet No. 1 in C major, Op. 37: III. Vivace - Scherzando alla Burlesca; Vivace non troppo
4. Szymanowski - String quartet No. 2, Op. 56: I. Moderato dolce e tranquillo
5. Szymanowski - String quartet No. 2, Op. 56: II. Vivace, scherzando
6. Szymanowski - String quartet No. 2, Op. 56: III. Lento
7. Webern - Langsamer Satz, for string quartet

Carmina Quartet
Matthias Enderle, violin
Susanne Frank, violin
Wendy Champney, viola
Stephen Goerner, cello

Date: 1992
Label: Denon

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Review

1992 Gramophone Award for Chamber Recording

A faintly theatrical swoon from leader Matthias Enderle in the opening phrase of the First Quartet put me on my guard for a moment—but only a moment. The rest is irresistible: superb quartet playing, alert and finely balanced, a gorgeous array of colours and a feeling for what it is that makes Szymanowski's unique sound-world live that goes deeper than in any performance of either quartet I can remember.

Granted, the current competition—the Varsovia Quartet on Olympia—is impressive, in fact I've recommended their generously filled disc on a number of occasions: but this brings new understanding. After having heard the Carmina in the opening of No. 2, I feel I now know what ppp dolce means. And everything that follows has its own dream-like logic: the voluptuous two-fold sigh, the anxious and eventually menacing sul ponticello figures, the eerie chant in quiet harmonics—even the simple plagal cadence that brings this fabulously inventive movement to a close seems just right. An over-particular reviewer might point out what sounds like an extra cello pizzicato F sharp just before that final gesture—all right it's there, but make anything of it and I shall be dusting off the duelling pistols.

One could go on listing beautifully realized events and details, but what is most impressive is—as I've already hinted—the feeling for the way the music moves, whether as a slow-drifting stream of consciousness in the Second Quartet's opening Moderato, or with dancing urgency as in the following Vivace, scherzando. Even the dense, harmonically tortuous fugal writing of the finale grows purposefully. The Webern Langsamer Satz is a slim filler I admit, its pallid romanticism sounding paler than ever after the vivid inner drama of the Szymanowski, but again it's beautifully played, and again warmly and intimately recorded. A brilliant debut then on their new label—and in such refreshingly unconventional repertoire. Whether you're a convinced Szymanowski admirer or a sceptic, I urge you to hear it.

-- Stephen Johnson, Gramophone

More reviews:
http://www.classical-music.com/review/szymanowski-string-quartets-nos-1-2
http://www.allmusic.com/album/szymanowski-string-quartets-nos-1-2-mw0002021716
https://www.amazon.com/Szymanowski-String-Quartets-Webern-Langsamer/dp/B0000034YO

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Karol Szymanowski (6 October 1882 – 29 March 1937) was a Polish composer and pianist, the most celebrated Polish composer of the early 20th century. His career divided in 3 periods. The early works show the influence of the late Romantic German school as well as the early works of Alexander Scriabin. Later, he developed an impressionistic and partially atonal style. His third period was influenced by the folk music of the Polish Górale people. He is considered a member of the late 19th-/early 20th-century modernist movement Young Poland and widely viewed as one of the greatest Polish composers.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karol_Szymanowski

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The Carmina Quartet is a Swiss string quartet, which was found in 1984. Its members include Matthias Enderle and Susanne Frank (violins), Wendy Champney (viola) and Stephan Goerner (cello). The Quartet's repertoire includes works by composers range from Classics period, such as Haydn, Mozart and Beethoven, to modern composers, such as Szymanowski, Schoeck and Shostakovich. Its recordings have won renowned awards: Gramophone Award, Diapason d’or, Choc and Grammy nominations. The Carmina Quartet is the Quartet in Residence at the Musikhochschule Zürich in Winterthur, Switzerland.
https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carmina_Quartett

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