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Sunday, July 21, 2019

Anatoly Alexandrov - Piano Music (Hamish Milne)


Information

Composer: Anatoly Alexandrov
  • (01) Six Preludes, Op. 1
  • (07) Piano Sonata No. 4, Op. 19
  • (10) Obsession passée, Op. 6
  • (14) Three Studies, Op. 31
  • (17) Romantic Episodes, Op. 88: Nos. 6 & 10
  • (19) Piano Sonata No. 3 Op. 18
  • (22) Visions, Op. 111
  • (24) Elegy and Waltz, Op. 89

Hamish Milne, piano
Date: 2002
Label: Hyperion
https://www.hyperion-records.co.uk/dc.asp?dc=D_CDA67328

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Review

A worthwhile revival of a forgotten late­ romantic composer of the Soviet era

This is rather a find. Even if you think you’ve heard of Alexandrov (or Aleksandrov)‚ you could well be thinking of Alexander Vasilyevich Alexandrov (1883­-1946)‚ the founder of the Soviet Army Song and Dance Ensemble‚ rather than Anatoly Nikolayevich Alexandrov (1888­-1982)‚ the long­lived Moscow Conservatoire composition teacher. Anatoly Nikolayevich’s songs occasionally pop up in the recitals of expatriate Russians‚ but it is his keyboard works that were most highly regarded; there are as many as 14 piano sonatas‚ none widely known in the West.

In his creative work‚ Alexandrov sought to combine the divergent tendencies of his early teachers‚ Taneyev and Zhilyayev‚ the one respectful of tradition‚ the other seduced by the novel voluptuousness of Scriabin. This was the middle course also followed by Medtner and Myaskovsky and‚ if Alexandrov lacks their kind of individuality‚ his keyboard writing is never less than idiomatic and his refined sensibility brings its own rewards. In the late 1920s‚ with the ascendancy of the proletarian faction in Soviet culture‚ Alexandrov would seem to have had a hard time‚ but whether or not he welcomed the apparent stabilisation offered by the imposition of an official dogma of Socialist Realism after 1932 is unclear. Retreating to an elegant late­Romantic manner‚ he churned out much incidental and educational music before resuming stylistic experimentation in old age.

Given his track record in Medtner and Scriabin‚ Hamish Milne’s poetic insight comes as no surprise. He seems best attuned to the composer’s rapt self­communing side‚ marginally less happy with those items which might be thought to demand a more flamboyant‚ rhetorical approach. Sample track 17 if you can: the sixth of 10 Romantic Episodes Op 88 (1962)‚ dedicated to Alexandrov’s late wife. The invention is close to Rachmaninov or early Scriabin‚ yet‚ in Milne’s hands‚ it comes off beautifully as something more than pastiche. Track 18‚ the more active‚ 10th item in that set‚ seems shallower‚ though it is not easy to say whether this is the fault of the music‚ the playing‚ the instrument or the sound. (It might of course have something to do with the prejudices of the reviewer.) London’s Henry Wood Hall can be a difficult venue‚ but Jeremy Hayes and Tony Faulkner have come up with a generally agreeable effect without too much muddling hall resonance. The influence of Prokofiev is also occasionally apparent; the collection ends after all with a pensive‚ balletic waltz. Christoph Flamm’s detailed notes are very helpful too‚ so long as you can forgive his excessive enthusiasm for the two late pieces from Visions (1979 – tracks 22 and 23): these are well worth exploring‚ while remaining (to these ears) fundamentally reliant on the ‘visionary power’ of past models.

How to sum up? This is civilised‚ rewarding listening‚ warmly recommended to anyone for whom aesthetic novelty matters less than purely musical value‚ and for whom proof of political engagement is neither here nor there.

-- Gramophone

More reviews:
ClassicsToday  ARTISTIC QUALITY: 10 / SOUND QUALITY: 10
BBC Music Magazine  PERFORMANCE: **** / SOUND: *****
http://www.musicweb-international.com/classRev/2008/Apr08/Alexandrov_CDA67328.htm

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Anatoly Alexandrov (May 25, 1888 [O.S. May 13], Moscow – April 16, 1982, Moscow) was a Russian composer and pianist. Alexandrov attended the Moscow Conservatory (which he left in 1915), where he was a pupil of Nikolai Zhilyayev, Sergei Taneyev and Sergei Vasilenko (theory), Alexander Ilyinsky (composition) and Konstantin Igumnov (pianoforte). His early music revealed the influence of Nikolai Medtner and Alexander Scriabin. Alexandrov was also a strong proponent of Stanchinsky and edited much of his compositions for publication. He led a somewhat retiring life, but received several honors.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatoly_Alexandrov_(composer)

***

Hamish Milne (born 27 April 1939, Salisbury) is a British pianist known for his advocacy of Nikolai Medtner. He studied at the Royal Academy of Music in London, where he now teaches, and later in Italy under Guido Agosti. One of Britain’s leading pianists over several decades, Hamish Milne has appeared as soloist with most of the leading British orchestras and has given over two hundred broadcasts for the BBC. In the 1970s, Milne was the first pianist to offer a comprehensive survey of the music of Medtner since the composer made his own records in the 78s era. He has recorded for Chandos, CRD, Danacord, Decca and Hyperion labels.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamish_Milne

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