Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart - Symphonies Nos. 39, 40 & 41 (Jordi Savall)

Information

Composer: Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

• (01) Symphony No. 39 in E flat major, K 543
• (05) Symphony No. 40 in G minor, K 550
• (09) Symphony No. 41 in C major, K 551 'Jupiter'
• (13) Maurerische Trauermusik, K 477

Le Concert des Nations

Jordi Savall, conductor

Date: 2019

Label: Alia Vox

https://www.alia-vox.com/en/catalogue/w-a-mozart-le-testament-symphonique/

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Review

This is, in certain ways, a most peculiar project. Jordi Savall’s approach to Mozart’s three final symphonies bears a clear debt (acknowledged) to that of Nikolaus Harnoncourt, which appeared on disc five years ago. Harnoncourt posited that these three works, rather than being discrete exercises in symphonic form, in fact form a trilogy, bound inseparably by thematic reminiscences and a narrative progress. Harnoncourt gave his recording the title ‘Mozart’s Instrumental Oratorium’; Savall calls his Mozart’s ‘Symphonic Testament’.

Which is fine. Savall’s awareness of the musicological and historical significance of this music is as deep and considered – and as personal – as anybody’s. So, in order to hear the symphonies as a 12-movement whole, without a break, No 40 not only follows No 39 on disc 1 but is also duplicated on disc 2, preceding the Jupiter. Savall also suggests hearing the Masonic Funeral Music (a work from three years earlier than the symphonies) after the Jupiter, although it is placed at the end of disc 1, after (and thus also before) Symphony No 40 – and is not a new recording but one from the Mozart bicentenary year of 1991 which originally appeared as an appendix to Savall’s recording of the Requiem. In these days of downloading and streaming, these eccentricities of ordering seem rather perplexing. It might have given a still fuller picture to give No 40 in its two versions – the first as conceived without clarinets, the second (as here) with clarinets assigned a lion’s share of the oboe-writing.

Nevertheless, there are many things about the recording that are very much in its favour. The strings have a particularly inviting elastic, ‘gutty’ sound, free of the sparkle and sharp attack of metal-strung instruments. The mellow-toned period woodwind are particularly beautiful, especially the combination of clarinets and flute, while horns are far more than just sustaining instruments: listen to their commentaries in No 39’s slow movement from 2'52" and 4'47". The oddity here lies with the trumpets and timpani: trumpets seem to want to try and hold the music back – and it’s not as if Savall is a particular speed merchant anyway – while the drums, frustratingly, often sound fractionally behind the beat. The opening movements of Nos 39 and 41 suffer most from this.

The acoustic of the Collégiale de Cardona, Catalonia, has a long decay and plenty of bass boom, enabling the string section (6.5.3.3.2) to sound bigger than it is. The older recording of the Masonic Funeral Music doesn’t have quite sufficient weight of sound either to match the symphonies or to imbue the work with the despairing hollowness it needs, as exemplified by the classic Kertész recording (Decca, 10/69). All repeats in the symphonies are observed. Alia Vox’s presentation is characteristically sumptuous. Concerts connected with this programme must have been quite an experience; perhaps the recording would have worked better on (single-disc) DVD.

-- David Threasher, Gramophone

More reviews:
http://www.musicweb-international.com/classrev/2019/Jul/Mozart_sys_AVSA9934.htm

https://theclassicreview.com/album-reviews/review-mozart-symphonies-no-39-41-jordi-savall/

https://www.amazon.com/Mozart-Symphonies-No-39-40-41/dp/B07PZX92NN

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Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (27 January 1756 in Salzburg – 5 December 1791 in Vienna) was a prolific and influential composer of the Classical era. Mozart showed prodigious ability from his earliest childhood. Already competent on keyboard and violin, he composed from the age of five and performed before European royalty. Till his death in Vienna, he composed over 600 works, many acknowledged as pinnacles of symphonic, concertante, chamber, operatic, and choral music. Mozart is among the most enduringly popular of classical composers, and his influence is profound on subsequent Western art music.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Amadeus_Mozart

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Jordi Savall (born August 1, 1941) is a Catalan conductor, viol player, and composer. He has been one of the major figures in the field of Western early music since the 1970s, largely responsible for reviving the use of viol family instruments (notably the viola da gamba) in contemporary performance and recording. His characteristic repertoire features Medieval, Renaissance and Baroque music, although he has occasionally ventured into the Classical and even the Romantic periods. Savall's discography includes more than 100 recordings on EMI Classics, Astrée, and his own label, Alia Vox.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordi_Savall

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