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Monday, April 1, 2024

Germaine Tailleferre - Revived Piano Works, Vol. 1 (Nicolas Horvath)


Information

Composer: Germaine Tailleferre
  1. Exercice d'harmonie (Chant donné par Florent Schmitt)
  2. Impromptu in E Major for Piano
  3. Romance in A Major for Piano
  4. Pas trop vite for Piano
  5. Pastorale in D Major for Piano
  6. Fandango for Piano
  7. Hommage à Debussy
  8. Très vite
  9. Jean-Baptiste Lully - La naissance de Vénus, LWV 27, Pt. 2: Grand dieu des enfers (arr. Tailleferre)
  10. Jean-Baptiste Lully - Monsieur de Pourceaugnac, LWV 41: Répands, charmante nuit (arr. Tailleferre)
  11. Jean-Baptiste Lully - Le triomphe de l'amour, LWV 59: Air pour la jeunesse (arr. Tailleferre)
  12. Francesco Mancini - Son confusa pastorella (arr. Tailleferre)
  13. Giovanni Battista Pergolesi - Salustia (arr. Tailleferre): Per queste amare lagrime
  14. Giovanni Battista Pergolesi - Salustia (arr. Tailleferre): Soleva il traditore
  15. Giovanni Battista Pergolesi - Salustia (arr. Tailleferre): Il nocchier nella tempesta
  16. Leonardo Leo - Demetrio (arr. Tailleferre): Piano): Sò che per gioco
  17. Leonardo Leo - Demetrio (arr. Tailleferre): Vorrei dai lacci
  18. Gaetano Latilla - La pena che m'affanna (arr. Tailleferre)
  19. Johann Adolph Hasse - Spero si ch'amor (arr. Tailleferre)
  20. Claudio Monteverdi - Il ritorno d'Ulisse in patria, SV 325: Duri, e penosi (arr. Tailleferre)
  21. Domenico Mazzocchi - La catena d'Adone: Lieti in grembo (arr. Tailleferre)
  22. Michelangelo Rossi - Plainte d'Erminia (arr. Tailleferre)
  23. Michel Lambert - Airs à 1-4 parties: Il n'est point d'amour sans peine (arr. Tailleferre)
  24. Alessandro Scarlatti - Comodo Antonino (arr. Tailleferre): Son lo scherzo
  25. Alessandro Scarlatti - Comodo Antonino (arr. Tailleferre): Cara e dolce rimembranza
  26. Flavio Lanciani - Gran pena amar lontane (arr. Tailleferre)
  27. André Cardinal Destouches - Les élémens (arr. Tailleferre): Songez à faire usage
  28. André Cardinal Destouches - Les élémens (arr. Tailleferre): Tendre amour
  29. Louis-Nicolas Clerambault - Cantates françoises, Book 3, No. 1, Apollon: Ce n'est point pour servir (arr. Tailleferre)
  30. Michel Pignolet de Montéclair - Cantates à voix seule, Book 1, No. 2, Le triomphe de la constance: Ne cédons point à l'inconstance (arr. Tailleferre)
  31. Jean-Joseph Mouret - Le triomphe des sens: Illustre et cher époux (arr. Tailleferre)
  32. François-André Danican Philidor - Sancho Pança dans son isle: Il fallait le voir au village (arr. Tailleferre)
  33. Sous le rempart d'Athènes (Version for Piano)
  34. Sicilienne for Piano
  35. Pastorale in A-Flat Major for Piano
  36. Pastorale in C Major for Piano
  37. Fleurs de France: No. 1, Jasmin de Provence
  38. Fleurs de France: No. 2, Coquelicot de Guyenne
  39. Fleurs de France: No. 3, Rose d'Anjou
  40. Fleurs de France: No. 4, Tournesol du Languedoc
  41. Fleurs de France: No. 5, Anthémise du Roussillon
  42. Fleurs de France: No. 6, Lavandin de Haute-Provence
  43. Fleurs de France: No. 7, Volubilis du Béarn
  44. Fleurs de France: No. 8, Bleuet de Picardie
  45. Pastorale Inca
  46. Pastorale Amazone
  47. Berceuse in E-Flat Major for Piano
  48. Suite dans le style Louis XV: I. Allegro
  49. Suite dans le style Louis XV: II. Andante
  50. Suite dans le style Louis XV: III. Vif
  51. Suite dans le style Louis XV: IV. Lent
  52. Suite dans le style Louis XV: V. Allegro
  53. Marche funèbre for Piano
  54. Au pavillon d'Alsace: I. Moderato
  55. Au pavillon d'Alsace: II. Allegro

Nicolas Horvath, piano
Date: 2022
Label: Grand Piano

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Review

Germaine Tailleferre was the only female member of the group of composers known as Les Six (others included Francis Poulenc and Darius Milhaud), and lived something of the vie bohéme in Paris in the 1920s. We know that she composed mainly at the piano, which makes it hard to know how many of her works were ‘sketches’ or starting points for other music: this Grand Piano disc has 55 tracks, some of which belong together in groups, such as ‘Fleurs de France’ (1930), Suite dans le style Louis XV, and transcriptions of works by Monteverdi, Lully, Scarlatti and others.

Tailleferre, though a modest, thoughtful person, showed her sense of rebellion during her teens by changing her name from ‘Taillefesse’ as a deliberate slight to her father, who had discouraged and failed to support her musical aspirations. Unfortunately, though, she never regained in later life the acclaim she had enjoyed through her early associations with Les Six. Two unhappy marriages (to the caricaturist Ralph Barton in 1926 and to the lawyer Jean Lageat in 1931) proved a considerable drain on her creative energies, and her continual financial problems led her to compose mostly to commission, resulting in many uneven and quickly written works. Also, her natural modesty and unjustified sense of artistic insecurity prevented her from promoting herself properly, something in which, in that era, her male colleagues were far more adept.

For too long, Tailleferre’s work has been cruelly neglected. The Monaco-born pianist Nicolas Horvath has become a great champion, and his versatility lends itself to the many aspects of her musical personality. She switches from diatonic to bitonal, from neo-classical to progressive, from rhythmic and familiar to irregular and dissonant, and we can perceive influences on this disc as wide-ranging as Fauré, Ravel and Stravinsky. Horvath encompasses all these stylistic complexities with technical and musical assurance, and proves a great advocate.

Some of the tracks contain pieces which are either harmonic exercises (e.g. track 1), while others are fairly straightforward transcriptions (e.g. the ‘Petites ouvertures d’airs anciens’). But in amongst these are many works of vivid character, such as the Fandango (track 6), or the lovely ‘Pastorale in C’, where the influence of Francis Poulenc can be felt keenly in the deliciously faux-naïf melodic writing. Harder to like is the strange Sous le rampart d’Athènes, written at the behest of the poet Paul Claudel to accompany a ‘philosophical dialogue’ he had written. It is an uncharacteristically solemn piece, dominated by lengthy trills and dark statements. Horvath does his very best with it.

But most of the music here is well worth hearing. There is a pleasantly crazy Pastorale Inca (Tailleferre seems to have had a particular liking for the term ‘Pastorale’), and the last two tracks are very engaging, containing a Moderato and an Allegro with the title ‘Au pavillon d’Alsace’. The first of these, a relaxed waltz with a slightly jazzy feel, is the only number where I found Horvath not quite convincing – he is rather wooden, and the music fails to swing as it should. A small blemish, and he follows that up with a brilliant final Allegro.

A fine disc which displays the enormous breadth of Tailleferre’s achievement, and celebrates her outstanding musical gifts. I look forward to the next volume in this exciting series.

-- Gwyn Parry-JonesMusicWeb International

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Germaine Tailleferre (19 April 1892 – 7 November 1983) was a French composer and the only female member of the group of composers known as Les Six. She studied accompaniment, harmony, and counterpoint at the Paris Conservatory, as well as informal lessons in orchestration from Maurice Ravel. Tailleferre's commitment to progressive musical ideas during the early 1920s earned her a measure of notoriety throughout the Parisian musical establishment. She left behind, at her death in 1983 at the age of 91, an extensive body of work representing almost 70 years of active composition.

***

Nicolas Horvath (born 1977, in Monaco) is a French pianist and electroacoustic composer. He studied at the École Normale de Musique in Paris, then joined Gino Favotti's and Christine Groult's electroacoustic composition classes. From 2008 to 2011, he won numerous international competitions such as the Luigi Nono Competition. In 2010, he joined the Oxana Yablonskaya Piano School and The International Certificate for Piano Artists. Horvath collaborates with composers such as Régis Campo, Denis Levaillant, Jaan Rääts and Tõnu Kõrvits, with more than a hundred pieces are dedicated to him.

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