Benjamin Britten - Cello Symphony; Sinfonia da Requiem (Mstislav Rostropovich; Benjamin Britten)

Information

Composer: Benjamin Britten

1. Cello Symphony, Op. 68: I. Allegro maestoso
2. Cello Symphony, Op. 68: II. Presto inquieto
3. Cello Symphony, Op. 68: III. Adagio - Cadenza
4. Cello Symphony, Op. 68: IV. Passacaglia: Andante allegro
5. Sinfonia da Requiem, Op. 20: I. Lacrymosa
6. Sinfonia da Requiem, Op. 20: II. Dies irae
7. Sinfonia da Requiem, Op. 20: III. Requiem aeternam
8. Cantata misericordium, Op. 69

Mstislav Rostropovich, cello (1-4)
Peter Pears, tenor & Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau, baritone (8)
English Chamber Orchestra (1-4)
New Philharmonia Orchestra (5-7)
London Symphony Chorus & Orchestra (8)
Benjamin Britten, conductor

Date: 1963 (8), 1964 (1-7)
Label: Decca
http://www.deccaclassics.com/us/cat/4251002

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Review

GRAMOPHONE EDITOR'S CHOICE

It cannot be denied, good as the recent recordings of Britten's Cello Symphony have been (Yo-Yo Ma on CBS outstandingly good), interestingly varied though the interpretations of this elusive work are, the composer's own recording with Rostropovich, here transferred triumphantly to CD, surpasses them all. Under his direction, its tragic brooding, angry intensity and final, slightly unconvincing Jubilation coalesce into a compelling and sombre experience. He made the ECO play with an almost tangible tension.

Then, of course, there is Rostropovich himself. It is not merely his big tone, dictating terms and dominating climaxes, but that steely, precise pizzicato and the wonderful pianissimo playing. In the quiet sections he and Britten conspire together to create an extraordinary atmosphere of mystery and imminent tragedy. When the almost vulgar trumpet tune erupts in the finale, the release of tension is phenomenal. Perhaps, if one is to be hypercritical, the orchestral playing is occasionally ragged, but the whole point of this performance is that one senses that this is how the music sounded in its creator's mind and for that reason alone this recording is a pearl without price.

Britten's interpretation of his youthful Sinfonia da Requiem is also to be cherished. Simon Rattle's on EMI is more dramatic and better played, with a wider dynamic range and clearer detail, but the composer's performance has insights to which only he had the key and a clarification of the texture that shows how lovingly he regarded this memorial to his parents. The third work on this indispensable disc is the Cantata misericordium, a setting of the parable of the Good Samaritan, written to mark the centenary of the Red Cross. It is a spin-off from the War Requiem and I am not sure how durable occasional pieces like this will prove to be. But that was not Britten's concern when he composed it—''to be useful and to the living'' was his motto—and with the original soloists, Pears and Fischer-Dieskau, this performance presents the music in its best light.

-- Gramophone

More reviews:
https://www.amazon.com/Britten-Symphony-Sinfonia-Requiem-misericordium/dp/B00000INXW

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Benjamin Britten (22 November 1913 – 4 December 1976) was an English composer, conductor and pianist. He was a central figure of 20th-century British classical music, with a range of works including opera, other vocal music, orchestral and chamber pieces. Over the next 28 years, he wrote 14 more operas, establishing himself as one of the leading 20th-century composers in the genre. Britten's other works range from orchestral to choral, solo vocal, chamber and instrumental as well as film music. Britten was also a celebrated pianist and conductor, performing many of his own works in concert and on record.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benjamin_Britten

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Mstislav Rostropovich (March 27, 1927 – April 27, 2007), was a Soviet and Russian cellist and conductor. He is considered to be one of the greatest cellists of the 20th century. In addition to his interpretations and technique, he was well known for both inspiring and commissioning new works, which enlarged the cello repertoire more than any cellist before or since. He inspired and premiered over 100 pieces, forming long-standing friendships and artistic partnerships with composers such as Dmitri Shostakovich, Sergei Prokofiev, ...

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mstislav_Rostropovich

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